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Low ovarian reserve is a condition that impacts a woman’s fertility, characterized by a reduced number and lower quality of eggs in the ovaries. Although it usually appears after age 35, genetic, environmental factors and certain diseases can accelerate this process in younger women. What is low ovarian reserve and how does it affect fertility? Ovarian reserve measures how many viable eggs (oocytes) you have. We are born with a limited number and, over time, both quantity and quality decline. When the antral follicles detected by ultrasound are few and the antimüllerian hormone (AMH) in blood is low, the chances of conceiving naturally decrease and assisted reproduction may be necessary. Why is ovarian reserve important for conception? Knowing your ovarian reserve helps you plan your path to motherhood or fatherhood more effectively. A healthy reserve generally responds well to stimulation treatments, producing more mature eggs for fertilization, whether naturally or via in vitro fertilization, and improves successful pregnancy rates. What causes low ovarian reserve? Some factors can accelerate egg loss: Advanced age: After 35, egg quality and quantity decline more rapidly. Genetic factors: FMR1 gene premutations or premature ovarian insufficiency reduce reserve. Medical treatments: Chemotherapy or pelvic radiation can damage the ovaries. Ovarian surgery: Removing cysts or endometriomas removes healthy follicles. Autoimmune diseases: Lupus or thyroid disorders affect ovarian function. How is low ovarian reserve diagnosed? The following are used to confirm this diagnosis: Hormonal tests: FSH >10 IU/L on day 3 of the cycle or AMH

On this special day, we want to pay tribute to a profession that is fundamental in the field of medicine and health: the geneticist. These dedicated professionals study genes, heredity, and how traits are passed from one generation to the next. Their work is essential to understanding genetic diseases, their prevention, and treatment. Who are geneticists? Geneticists are scientists and health professionals who specialize in genetics, the branch of biology that deals with the study of genes and heredity. They focus on how genes and environmental factors influence human health and development. What are you studying? They study the structure and function of genes at the molecular level and their impact on the organism. Genetic research can reveal how certain health conditions are passed from parents to children and how they can be prevented or treated. What do you do? Geneticists work in a variety of fields, including medical research, clinical genetics, conservation genetics, biotechnology, and more. In the context of assisted reproduction, they play a crucial role in analyzing DNA to identify possible genetic diseases that could be transmitted to offspring, thus offering an opportunity to make informed decisions about pregnancy and fertility treatment. Importance in an assisted reproduction clinic In an assisted reproduction clinic, geneticists are essential. Their work allows us to identify and manage genetic risks in the process of in vitro fertilization (IVF), egg or sperm donation, and other treatments, ensuring the health of the future baby. Reproductive genetics is a powerful tool to help people achieve their dream of starting a family, minimizing the risk of passing on hereditary conditions. Congratulations and admiration from Ingenes At Ingenes, we extend our deepest admiration and congratulations to all geneticists in their day. Their dedication, passion, and commitment to excellence transform lives and make the impossible possible. Thank you for your tireless work and for being an essential part of our team, helping more families to experience the miracle of life. Today we celebrate the talent, dedication, and positive impact of geneticists in the world of assisted reproduction and beyond. Happy Geneticist’s Day!